地理標(biāo)志產(chǎn)品——化州橘紅簡(jiǎn)介 |
瀏覽次數(shù):2078次 發(fā)布日期:2017-4-27 9:57:08 |
地理標(biāo)志產(chǎn)品——化州橘紅簡(jiǎn)介 GEOGRAPHY INDICATION PRODUCTS——HUAZHOU EXOCARPIUM INTRODUTION
化州橘紅是蕓香科柑橘屬植物化州柚的干燥幼果,是廣東省化州市獨(dú)有的地道藥材,素有“南方人參”之稱(chēng)。化州也因盛產(chǎn)化橘紅而有“橘州”、“橘城”、“橘鄉(xiāng)”之美稱(chēng)。化州橘紅有悠久的歷史,南朝宋時(shí) (公元420年) 已有藥用記載,明清兩代被列為貢品,化州橘紅因其只有在化州境內(nèi)含有礞石及多種特定的微量元素土質(zhì)及生態(tài)條件下生成,故有“化州橘紅唯化州獨(dú)有”之說(shuō)。清光緒十四年(公元1888年)彭以孫編纂的《化州志》記載“化州橘紅,治痰癥如神,每片真者可值一金,每年結(jié)實(shí),循例報(bào)明上官,至期采摘批制,即官斯士者亦不易得?!睍r(shí)凡入化州的官宦商賈、文人學(xué)士,均以能獲得一兩枚化州橘紅為幸事。自公元420年以來(lái),已有1500多年的歷史,藥食同源,沿用至今。2009年化州被中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)林協(xié)會(huì)譽(yù)為“中國(guó)化橘紅之鄉(xiāng)”的光榮稱(chēng)號(hào)。2006年12月率先獲得中華人民共和國(guó)地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)產(chǎn)品。2013年11月化橘紅產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)成功注冊(cè)了“化橘紅”、“化州橘紅”原產(chǎn)地理證明商標(biāo)。
Exocarpium Citri Grandis is the dried young fruit of pomelo from Huazhou,wich is a kind of plant belonging to rutaceae. According to the medical record, it had been used as medicine in Song dynasty (AD 420 years),and servedas palace tribute?in Ming, Qing dynasties. Exocarpium Citri Grandis obtain only from the area to Huazhou special soil with chlorite schist,many unique microelement and ecological condition. So it is said “?Exocarpium Citri Grandis is special local product for Huazhou”.Recorded in <<Huazhou History>> written by Yisun Peng in Qing Goungsh 14 years (AD 1888 years), “Exocarpium Citri Grandis, wonderful cure at phlegm, every real piece values as gold, harvests every year, report to officers follow convention, pick and process on time, even the right owners hard to get it.”?Officers were proud at owning even one or two pieces of Exocarpium Citri Grandis that time when they went to Huazhou. Its medical history from AD 420 years to now has been about 1500 years,homology of medicine and food, until now. China economic forest institute granted Huazhou a title of honour“China exocarpium town”in 2009. Huazhou took the lead in getting People’s Republic of China protection of geographical indications products in December 2006. Exocarpium Industry Association had registered successfully for the geography of origin identification symbol “Hua Juhong” “Huazhou Juhong”.
地道的化州橘紅花果絨毛柔濃,氣味芳香泌人,藥用功效神奇。明朝李時(shí)珍《本草綱目》中記載“橘紅佳品,其瓤?jī)?nèi)有紅白之分,利氣、化痰、消油膩、消食、醒酒、寬中、解蟹毒。”清江世琳《橘紅辨》謂:“化州所產(chǎn)橘紅,醫(yī)家以利氣化痰功于他藥,人皆寶之?!惫饩w年間的《化州志》載曰:“化州橘紅,治痰如神,每片真者值一金?!薄吨腥A人民共和國(guó)藥典》(2010年版)載:“化州橘紅辛、苦、溫、歸肺、脾經(jīng)。具理氣寬中、燥濕化痰,用于咳嗽痰多、食積傷酒、嘔惡痞悶?!?/span>
The local Exocarpium Citri Grandis, villus soft and dense,smell aromatic, medical efficacy amazing. Li Shizhen in Ming dynasty recorded into <<Compendium of Materia Medica>>, “Exocarpium Citri Grandis, pith red or white,good at bronchial asthma, phlegm, greasy stomach, alcohol dissipating, crab food poisoning.”?<<Exocarpium Syndrome Differentiation>>by Jing Shilin in Qing, “Exocarpium from Huazhou, medical man loves it for the power much more helpful than others at bronchial asthma and phlegm.”?<<Huazhou History>> in Goungsh years, “Exocarpium Citri Grandis, amazing at phlegm, every real piece values one gold.”?<<Chinese Pharmacopeia>>(2010edition)records: “Exocarpium Citri Grandis pungent, bitter, warm, work for lung, spleen, and nerve.Dispel pathogenic cold, eliminate dampness, cure gasp, reduce phlegm. Use for cold cough, throat itchy, abundant phlegm, dyspepsia, sick for alcohol, ruffian vomit or stifling breathing, etc.”
現(xiàn)代臨床實(shí)踐證明:化橘紅對(duì)肺炎、支氣管炎、胃寒氣痛、痰多咳嗽、煙酒過(guò)度等癥均有獨(dú)特的療效。平常當(dāng)茶飲用,有行氣健胃,美容養(yǎng)顏之功。 Modern clinical practice verifies: Exocarpium Citri Grandis make a unique amazing curative effort on pneumonia, bronchitis, chill stomachache, cough with phlegm, smoke or alcohol drinking, etc. Drink as tea every day, able to maintain your stomach and beauty.
化州市化橘紅產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)會(huì) Huazhou City Exocarpium Industry Associations
化州的土壤富含礞石等多種微量元素,具有獨(dú)特的生態(tài)壞境,孕育出化州獨(dú)有的化橘紅。這是有機(jī)種植、規(guī)范化管理的化橘紅園。 The soil in Huazhou is full of chlorite schist and many microelements. Unique ecological condition makes Huazhou unique exocarpium. It’s Exocarpium Garden of organic?farming and standardized management.
橘花怒放,香飄四溢。每年3月19日為化州市化橘紅賞花節(jié)。 Exocarpium flowers blooming, fresh smell everywhere. 19th March is Exocarpium flower party in Huazhou every year.
化橘紅鮮果,青翠碧綠,絨毛柔密,氣味芳香。 Exocarpium fresh fruit, verdant green, fluffy, aromatic smell.
經(jīng)過(guò)傳統(tǒng)工藝加工炮制的化橘紅。化橘紅是馳名中外的治咳圣藥,曾為明.清兩朝貢品,有“南方人參”之稱(chēng),是中國(guó)“十大南藥”之首。 Exocarpium , after traditional technology process. Exocarpium (Hua Juhong) is famous?home and abroad at cough, called as “Southern Ginseng”. It’s also the palace tribute in Ming and Qing dynasties. First in top ten South China Medicine.
化橘紅地理標(biāo)志證明商標(biāo) Hua Juhong certification marks of geographical indications
化州橘紅地理標(biāo)志證明商標(biāo) Huazhou Juhong certification marks of geographical indications |
橘紅文化